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	<title>Estanbul 2010 &#187; Mihrimah Sultan</title>
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		<title>Mihrimah Sultan Mosque</title>
		<link>http://www.estanbul2010.com/mihrimah-sultan-mosque-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.estanbul2010.com/mihrimah-sultan-mosque-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2009 22:54:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>niyazi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Where to Visit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mihrimah Sultan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mosque]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Üsküdar]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[It is one of the two complexes in Istanbul which were built on the instructions of Süleyman the Magnificient in 1548 in memory of his daughter Mihrimah Sultan, and has an attribute of carrying the same name in Edirnekapi District.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It  	is one of the two complexes in Istanbul which were built on the instructions  	of Süleyman the Magnificient in 1548 in memory of his daughter Mihrimah  	Sultan, and has an attribute of carrying the same name in Edirnekapi  	District. The historical complex was located over against the port side of  	Uskudar in 1548. In addition, it was built by Sinan the Architect  in the  	same period with the Şehzade Mosque (Prince Mosque).</p>
<p>It contained a mosque, a school for  	children, a fountain, a medresse consisting of sixteen rooms, a guesthouse  	of eight rooms, a stable, a larder, a store house and a caravanserai. It now  	consists of five sections: mosque, madrasah (theological school attached to  	a mosque), the tomb of Sinaneddin Yusuf Paşa and the tomb of İbrahim Ethem  	Paşa.</p>
<p><img class="alignright" title="Mihrimah Sultan Mosque Üsküdar" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/uskudar_mihrimah.jpg" alt="" width="195" height="146" />Mosque</p>
<p>The diameter of the dome of the mosque is 10 m. There are two huge  	minarets having one balcony (sherefe) each. The decorative niche (mihrab)  	and the marble pulpit (mimber) reflect the formats of the Classical Ottoman  	Architecture. It is one of the few premier structures preserving the traces  	of the past on the Anatolian side of Istanbul. While the structure offers a  	distinct aesthetic view with a porch that covers the last prayer section,  	there is a twenty-cornered fountain located on the seaward side of the  	mosque.</p>
<p>Other Structures</p>
<p>The other sections of the mosque could not be reached until today. The  	Madrasah (religious school) is composed of 16 rooms that is being used as a  	health clinic today, the tomb of the two sons of Mihrimah Sultan, the tomb  	of the Osman Aga, son of Rustem Pasa-Grand (Grand Viziers of the Ottoman  	Empire), and the tomb of Sinan Pasa,  Admirals of the Navy  (Kaptan-ı Derya)  	are the structures that have stood until today. The other building in the  	complex is a Quranic primary school (Sıbyan Mektebi), which consisted of a  	domed porch and classroom. The tabhane (hostel) disappeared during the fire  	in 1772 and the inn and kitchen have also been completely cleared away.</p>
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		<title>Mihrimah Sultan Mosque</title>
		<link>http://www.estanbul2010.com/mihrimah-sultan-mosque/</link>
		<comments>http://www.estanbul2010.com/mihrimah-sultan-mosque/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2009 22:36:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>niyazi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Where to Visit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Edirnekapı]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mihrimah Sultan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mosque]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The Mihrimah Sultan mosque is located on Fevzi Pasa Street at Edirnekapi neighborhood in Fatih County. The mosque was built between 1562-1565 by the architect Sinan by the order of Mihrimah Sultan, daughter of Süleyman the Magnificent.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The  		Mihrimah Sultan mosque is located on Fevzi Pasa Street at Edirnekapi  		neighborhood in Fatih County. The mosque was built between 1562-1565 by  		the architect Sinan by the order of Mihrimah Sultan, daughter of  		Süleyman the Magnificent.</p>
<p>Its construction was continued from 1562 to1565 and it had a a large  		amount of damage during an earthquake in 1719. The complex is composed  		of a large mosque, madrasah (theological school attached to a mosque),  		Ottoman elementary-primary school (Sıbyan Mektebi), tomb, bath and  		bazaar.</p>
<p>Mosque</p>
<p><img class="alignright" title="/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/edirnekapi_mihrimah.jpg" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/edirnekapi_mihrimah.jpg" alt="" width="195" height="146" />The diameter of the dome of the mosque is 20 meters, and the height  		is 35 meters. It has an area of approximately 1000 square meters in the  		middle of the mosque. It has a rectangular-shaped marble pulpit  		(minber), and the stained glass of the windows strengthen the aesthetic  		appeal of the mosque. It has only one minaret with a single sherefe  		(minaret balcony), and that falls outside of the profile of the Sultan  		Mosques which were built by the architect Sinan. In 1719, the upper part  		of the minaret collapsed during an earthquake and was rebuilt. After  		discovering the extnet of the destruction of the domes in this  		earthquake, it is doubtful that central dome with many windows was  		rebuilt in a way of consistent with its original character.</p>
<p>Other Buildings</p>
<p>A building with covered by three domes in the complex is called the  		Ottoman elementary-primary school (Sıbyan Mektebi). The building just  		next to it is the tomb of Güzel Ahmet Paşa. In the courtyard of the  		complex there is a marble fountain.  The inner courtyard consists of 19  		rooms and two eyvans, a vaulted room with one side open to a courtyard.  		There are twin baths (çifte hamam) that were active until the first  		quarter of the 1900s.</p>
<p>In the complex there was a madrasah and bazaar that do not exist today.  		Some of the 63 shops in the bazaar are located near the northern wall of  		the courtyard.</p>
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